2/14/2024 0 Comments Total war attila backgroundThe Jerusalem Post Customer Service Center can be contacted with any questions or requests: Sites Of Interest Poalim Online JNF-USA Who is Hamas Tools and services JPost Premium Ulpan Online JPost Newsletter Our Magazines Learn Hebrew RSS feed Archive Digital Library Lists of Jewish holidays Law לוח חגים ומועדים 2023 זמני כניסת שבת The Jerusalem Post Group Breaking News World News Iran News IvritTalk- Free trial lesson The Jerusalem Report Jerusalem Post Lite Trending Articles חדשות מעריב Real Estate Listings Hype Special Content Advisor Insights 50 Jews Information About Us Contact us Feedback Terms Of Service Privacy Policy Subscriber Agreement JPost Jobs Cancel Subscription Sitemap פרסום בג'רוזלם פוסט Customer Service Advertise with Us If(divWithLink != null & divWithLink != 'undefined')ĭ = "solid 1px #cb0f3e" ĭ = "#122952" Var divWithLink = document.getElementById("premium-link") Sign up for our newsletter to get real-time news and in-depth analysis from our top reporters.ĭocument.getElementById("linkPremium").innerHTML = cont All things considered, it's no surprise that it’s less relevant for cats to rely on human communication cues,” she concluded.Īs the war against Hamas unfolds, our unwavering newsroom remains committed to covering Israel's most profound crisis. Differences in how we keep them may also have contributed to the test results. “Unlike the cat, the dog is a social species and was selected for interaction and cooperation with humans during domestication of wolves thousands of years ago. Cats may have been less attentive, less motivated by food rewards, or frustrated by the unfamiliar environment or unusual handling during the test,” said Márta Gácsi, the lead researcher. “There may be several sources of these differences. While cats’ willingness to choose a container did not decline at home, their overall success was still lower compared to dogs. Since cats seemed to be at a disadvantage in the unfamiliar environment, the researchers later tested a subgroup of the cats whom they visited at home. “In addition, cats gradually became less willing to choose, while dogs were eager to work during the whole duration of the test.” Overall, dogs proved to be more skilled: they found the reward significantly more frequently than cats,” said co-author Melitta Csepregi. The experimenter always pointed at the baited container, then the subject could choose. We placed two containers on the ground, one of which contained a food reward. On the other hand, no dogs had to be excluded.” Testing animal intelligence The rest were either too shy or unmotivated to participate even though their favorite treats were offered. “We tested cats and dogs first in the lab, which was quite the challenge for cats,” said first author and research fellow Attila Salamon, “A total of 62 indoor family cats were brought to the department by their owners, but we could carry out the pointing test with only 34 of them. The researchers published their findings in the prestigious journal Scientific Advances under the title “Dogs outperform cats both in their testability and relying on human pointing gestures: a comparative study.” Advertisement Territoriality plays an important role in the case of both species, but while cats’ home range, in which they roam comfortably, is fixed and located around a food resource, they wrote. The ancestor of the cat was a strongly territorial, solitary animal with minimal contact between individuals, except during the reproductive period. Only in the last few hundred years did felines become companion animals living with humans. (credit: Ethology Department at Eötvös Loránd University) Due to differences in their domestication from wild wolves, social and ecological background, and developmental processes, we expected better performance from dogs compared to cats.” Stefania Uccheddu tests with cats. The ancestor of dogs lived in close family groups and had complex social behavior. Recently cats were reported to show some similar skills to dogs. The dog, they wrote, is a “unique species to study interspecific communication and a promising evolutionary model for preverbal human communication. Importantly, the pets were tested under the same conditions, ensuring the comparability of the results. Researchers from the Comparative Ethology Research Group and the ethology department at Hungary’s Eötvös Loránd University compared how well companion dogs and cats can choose based on human pointing gestures in their recent study. (function (a, d, o, r, i, c, u, p, w, m) ` (script) Advertisement Battle of the pets: Are cats or dogs smarter? - study - The Jerusalem Post
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